Pfungwa
Washington, DC - Chirevo chaburitswa nhasi neGreenpeace USA chinoratidza mashandisiro anoita makambani evatengi zvinhu seCoca-Cola, PepsiCo neNestlé ari kufambisa kuwedzera kwekugadzirwa kwepurasitiki, zvichityisidzira mamiriro ekunze epasi rese pamwe nenharaunda dzakatenderedza pasirese. Chirevo, Kunze kwekunze kwakaburitswa: Mashandisiro anoita makambani zvigadzirwa anotengesa kuwedzera kwepurasitiki kweBig Oiri, Inoratidzira bhizinesi rinowirirana pakati pesimba remafuta epasi rose makambani uye makambani uye nekushaikwa kwekujeka kwekuratidzira maererano nemweya kubva mupurasitiki.
"Iwo mazita anozivikanwa ari kufambisa dambudziko rekusviba kwepurasitiki ari kubatsira kukonzera dambudziko remamiriro ekunze," akadaro Graham Forbes, Greenpeace Global Plastics Project Leader. "Kunyangwe vachiedza nepavanogona napo kuchengetedza hunyanzvi hwemamiriro ekunze, makambani akaita seCoca-Cola, PepsiCo neNestlé arikushanda nefosili indasitiri yekuwedzera kugadzirwa kwepurasitiki, izvo zvinogona kuunza nyika mukuparadza mweya uye nyika iri kudziya zvisingaiti."
Kunyangwe hofisi yeplastics yekupa yakanyanya opaque, chirevo chakaratidza hukama pakati pemakambani mapfumbamwe makuru evatengi akaongororwa uye ingangoita imwe huru yemafuta uye / kana petrochemical kambani. Sekureva kweshumo, Coca-Cola, PepsiCo, Nestlé, Mondelēz, Danone, Unilever, Colgate Palmolive, Procter & Gamble neMars vanotenga mapakeji kubva kune vagadziri vanopihwa mapurasitiki resin kana petrochemicals kubva kumakambani anozivikanwa seExxonMobil, Shell, DRM Phillips , Ineos uye Dow. Pasina kujeka muhukama uhu, makambani ezvinhu zvevatengi anogona kwazvo kudzivirira mutoro wekutyorwa kwenzvimbo kana kodzero dzevanhu nemakambani anopa epurasitiki ekurongedza kwavo.
Chirevo chinoti makambani anotengesa zvinhu akabatana zvakare nemakambani emafuta emafuta kwemakumi emakore kusvika kusimudzira mapurasitiki ekuti zvishandiswezve kunyangwe paine zvikanganiso. Inotsanangura mashandiro amaindasitiri aya kuzvidzivirira pamitemo inodzora mashandisiro ekushandisa kamwechete uye inotsigira zvinonzi "makemikari kana epamberi ekugadzirisazve" mapurojekiti. Chirevo chinotaura zvakare kuti mafosili emafuta uye zvigadzirwa zvevatengi maindasitiri anowanzo shanda nemapoka epamberi achitsigira mhinduro dzakaipa idzi, kusanganisira Alliance to End Plastic Waste, iyo Recycling Partnership, uye American Chemistry Council.
"Zviri pachena kuti makambani mazhinji ezvigadzirwa zvevatengi anoda kuvanza hukama hwavo hwakanaka nemafuta epeturu uye makambani epeturu, asi gwaro iri rinoratidza mashandiro avari kuita zvibodzwa zvakafanana zvinosvibisa nyika nekukuvadza nharaunda pasirese," akadaro Forbes. "Dai makambani aya ainyatsoita hanya nezve nharaunda, vaipedza mibatanidzwa iyi vobva vatama kubva kune imwe-yekushandisa mapurasitiki."
Pasina matanho anokurumidza, kugadzirwa kwepurasitiki kunogona katatu ne2050, sekufungidzira kwemaindasitiri. Inoenderana Inofungidzirwa neCentre for International Environmental Law (CIEL), kukura uku kwakafungidzirwa kuchawedzera kusvibiswa kwepurasitiki kwehupenyu hwepasi rose neinopfuura 2030% na50 zvichienzaniswa nematanho e2019, zvakaenzana neanosvika mazana matatu emagetsi emagetsi emarasha. Ino inguva imwechete panguva iyo iyo Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change yambiro Mhedzisiro inogadzirwa nevanhu inoda kudzikira neinosvika makumi mashanu muzana kudzora kudziya kusvika 50. Greenpeace inokurudzira makambani anotengesa zvinhu kuti achinje nekukurumidza kuti ashandise zvakare masisitimu uye zvigadzirwa zvisina kurongedza. Makambani anofanirwa kuburitsa mapurasitiki ese-ekushandisa-chete uye voita tsoka yavo yepurasitiki, kusanganisira tsoka yemamiriro ekunze ekuputira kwavo, yakajeka. Makambani anokurudzirwa kutsigira chinzvimbo chepasi rose cheplastics chinotarisana nehupenyu hwese hwepurasitiki uye hunosimbisa kudzikisira.
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Mashoko:
In imwe nyaya ichangoburwa neChannel 4 News kuUK, Exxon lobbyist yakanyorwa ichiti "zvese zvemapurasitiki ibhizimusi hombe" uye nekuziva kuti "ichakura". Anobata vaenzi anotsanangura zvakare mapurasitiki se "ramangwana" panguva iyo nharaunda dzakatenderedza pasirese dziri kurwisa kusvibiswa kwepurasitiki kamwechete uye vachidaidzira kuti kushandiswa kwavo kuderedzwe. Anoenderera mberi achiti zano nderekuti "plastiki haigone kurambidzwa nekuti heino chikonzero" uye achifananidza izvo nemaitiro anoshandiswa kudzora matanho ekurwisa kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze.
mabviro
Mifananidzo: Greenpeace
