Pfungwa
kwazvo European Environment Agency Kusvibiswa kwemhepo kubva kuzvinhu, nitrogen dioxide uye ozone kunokonzera kufa kwe6.100 nguva isati yakwana pagore muAustria, kureva kuti 69 inofa pavagari ve100.000. Mune gumi nerimwe dzimwe nyika dzeEU, nhamba yevakafa maererano nehuwandu hwevanhu yakaderera pane muAustria, anodaro. Austrian Traffic Club VCÖ teerera.
Maererano neWHO, muganho wegore we NO2 unofanirwa kuva 10 micrograms pa cubic mita yemhepo, muAustria inopeta katatu pakakwirira pa30 micrograms. Muganho wepagore wePM10 ndeye 40 micrograms pa cubic mita yemhepo, kanopfuura kaviri WHO yakakurudzira 15 micrograms uye muganho wepagore wePM2,5 25 micrograms pa cubic mita yemhepo, yakapetwa kashanu kupfuura kurudziro yeWHO.
Mhedziso yeVCÖ: Kana Austria ikaita mirairo inokurudzirwa neWHO, vanhu vashoma zviuru zviviri nemazana mapfumbamwe vanofa gore rega rega nekuda kwekusvibiswa kwemhepo. Nzvimbo huru dzezvinosvibisa mweya traffic, indasitiri uye zvivakwa.
“Mhepo ndicho chikafu chedu chakanyanya kukosha. Zvatinofema zvine simba guru pakuti tinoramba takagwinya here kana kuti tichirwara. Particulate matter uye nitrogen dioxide inogona kukuvadza nzira yekufema, kukonzera zvirwere zvemoyo uye kunyange sitiroko. Iwo aripo emuganho makoshero akanyanya, "anodaro VCÖ nyanzvi Mosshammer, achireva hutsva hutsika hweWorld Health Organisation (WHO).
“Nhasi dzemumigwagwa kunyanya dzinobuda dzakawanda munogara vanhu. Izvo zvinosvibisa zvakanyanya zvinobuda mumhepo, zvakanyanya kupinda mumapapu edu. Ndosaka matanho ekuderedza kuburitswa kwemotokari akakosha,” inosimbisa nyanzvi yeVCÖ Mosshammer zur Kusvibiswa kwemhepo.
Pakati peizvi ndiko kusimuka kubva panzendo dzemotokari kuenda kune zvifambiso zvevoruzhinji uye, kwezvinhambwe zvipfupi, kuenda kubhasikoro nekufamba. Pamusoro pekuvandudza kupihwa uye zvivakwa, kudzikiswa uye manejimendi enzvimbo dzekupaka mota dzeveruzhinji kwakakosha zvakare. Nzvimbo dzezvakatipoteredza dzinofanirawo kuunzwa pakutakura zvinhu. Mumaguta emukati, mota chete dzisina kubuda mumhepo dzinofanirwa kuendesa panzvimbo yemavhani edhiziri.
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