Pfungwa
Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt - Nyika dzakapfuma uye dzine nhoroondo dzakanyanya kusvibisa paCOP27 dziri kuvharira kufambira mberi kwekutanga kurasikirwa nekukuvadzwa kwemari inodiwa zvakanyanya uye inodiwa nenyika dzichiri kusimukira, maererano nekuongorora kwakaitwa neGreenpeace International. Izvi zvakadaro kunyangwe hurongwa hwemari hwekupindura kurasikirwa nekukuvadzwa chinhu chakabvumiranwa.
Munhaurirano dzemamiriro ekunze, nyika dzakasimukira dzinogara dzichishandisa nzira dzekunonoka kuona kuti hapana chibvumirano chinosvikwa pamhinduro dzekurasikirwa nemari nekukuvadzwa kusvika 2024. Uyezve, boka revanovharira harina kuita zvikumbiro zvekuvimbisa kuti homwe yakatsaurirwa kurasikirwa nekukuvadzwa kana mubatanidzwa pasi peUNFCCC ine mitsva uye yekuwedzera masosi emari ichazombogadzwa.
Pakazere, nyika dzichiri kusimukira dzirikuda chibvumirano gore rino pahomwe nyowani kana mutumbi uchagadzwa pasi peUNFCCC kuti utarise mari yekurasikirwa nekukuvadzwa kunobva kune zvitsva uye mamwe masosi ekugadzirisa zvinoparadza zvakanyanya uye zvinowanzoitika mamiriro ekunze. Vazhinji vanotiwo inofanirwa kunge yatanga kushanda panosvika 2024 kusvika pari zvino, mushure mekunge vatenderana kuti riumbwe gore iroro. Nyika dzichiri kusimukira dziri kukurudzirawo kuti Boka reKurasika nekuparara riiswe pasi peUNFCCC’s Financial Mechanism, zvakafanana neGreen Climate Fund neGlobal Environment Facility.
EU inoratidzika kunge iri kutanga kuterera zvimwe zvezvido kubva kunyika dzichiri kusimukira, ukuwo US, New Zealand, Norway neCOP31 vane tarisiro yeAustralia, pakati pevamwe, ndivo vavharidziri vanonyanya kuoneka.
Muhurukuro yavo yekuvhura muSharm el-Sheikh, Munyori Mukuru weUN, António Guterres, akati kuwana mhedzisiro yeKurasika uye Kukuvadzwa "muyedzo" wekuzvipira kwehurumende mukubudirira kweCOP27.
Nyanzvi dzinotungamira pasi rose kubva kune zvakasikwa uye zvemagariro sainzi, kusanganisira Prof. Johan Rockström, Mutungamiriri wePotsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, vakatsanangura report inodhinda yeCOP27 kuti kugadzirisa chete hakukwanisi kufambirana nezvinokonzeresa kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, izvo zvatoipa kupfuura zvakafanotaurwa.
Hon. Seve Paeniu, Gurukota rezvemari reTuvalu vakati: “Nyika yangu, nyika yangu, ramangwana rangu, Tuvalu riri kunyura. Pasina chiito chemamiriro ekunze, chakakosha kuchibvumirano chenzvimbo yakakosha yekurasikirwa nekukuvara pasi peUNFCCC pano paCOP27, taigona kuona chizvarwa chekupedzisira chevana vanokura muTuvalu. Vanodiwa venhaurirano, kunonoka kwenyu kunouraya vanhu vangu, tsika yangu, asi kwete tariro yangu. "
Ulaiasi Tuikoro, mumiriri wePacific Youth Council, akati: "Kurasikirwa uye kukuvadzwa munyika yangu hakusi kwekutaura kamwe chete pagore uye nharo. Upenyu hwedu, raramo yedu, ivhu redu netsika dzedu zviri kuparadzwa uye kurasika nekuda kwekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze. Tinoda kuti Australia ive chikamu chemhuri yedu yePacific nenzira ine revo. Tinoda kudada kugamuchira COP31 neAustralia. Asi nokuda kwaizvozvo tinoda kuzvipira nerutsigiro rwevavakidzani vedu pane zvatave tichida kwemakore makumi matatu. Tinoda Australia kuti itsigire Nzvimbo Yekurasikirwa uye Kukuvadzwa Kwemari kuCOP27. "
Rukia Ahmed, muratidziri wezvemamiriro ekunze kubva kuKenya, akati: "Ndashungurudzika uye ndakatsamwa kuti nharaunda yangu iri kutambura nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze izvozvi, nepo vatungamiriri venyika dzakapfuma vari kutenderera pamusoro pekurasikirwa nekukuvara. Nharaunda yangu ine mapurazi uye tinorarama muhurombo hwakanyanya nekuda kwekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze. Vana vanofa nekushaya zvokudya zvinovaka muviri. Zvikoro zvakavharwa nekuda kwemafashamu. Zvipfuyo zvakaparara nekusanaya kwemvura zvakanyanya. Nharaunda yangu iri kuurayana nekuda kwekushaya mari. Ichi ndicho chokwadi chekurasikirwa nekukuvadzwa, uye Global North ndiyo inokonzera. Vatungamiriri veGlobal North vanofanirwa kumisa kuvharisa mari yekurasikirwa nekukuvadzwa. "
Sônia Guajajara, weBrazil 2023-2026 Congresswoman uye Indigenous Leader, akati: “Zviri nyore kuita nhaurirano dzisingaperi pamusoro pekudzikamisa uye kugadzirisa kana usingatyisidzirwe uye kurasikirwa nemunda wako neimba yako. Pasina kururamisira mumagariro hakuna hutongi hwemamiriro ekunze - izvi zvinoreva kuti munhu wese ane ramangwana rakanaka, rakachengeteka uye rakachena uye kodzero yakavimbiswa yevhu rake. Zvizvarwa zveNyika kutenderera pasirese vanofanirwa kunge vari pakati penhaurirano nesarudzo dzemari yemamiriro ekunze uye kwete kutorwa sechinhu chinotevera. Tave tichida izvi kwenguva yakareba uye yave nguva yekuti inzwi redu rinzwike. "
Harjeet Singh, Musoro, Global Political Strategy, Climate Action Network International akadaro: “Chiito chokufananidzira chenyika dzakapfuma mukugovera mari pamusangano wemamiriro okunze muSharm El-Sheikh hachigamuchiriki. Havagone kunonoka kuzadzisa zvisungo zvavo zvekubatsira nharaunda kuvaka patsva uye kupora kubva munjodzi dzinongoitika dzemamiriro ekunze. Kukurumidzira kwedambudziko iri kunoda kuti COP27 itore chisungo chekumisikidza homwe nyowani yekurasikirwa nekuparara iyo inogona kushanda gore rinouya. Zvinodiwa neboka rakabatana renyika dzichiri kusimukira, dzinomiririra vanhu vanopfuura mabhiriyoni 6, hazvichagoni kufuratirwa.”
Greenpeace International COP27 Head of Delegation Yeb Saño akati: “Nyika dzakapfuma dzakapfuma nokuda kwechikonzero, uye chikonzero ichocho kusaruramisira. Yese nhaurwa yekurasikirwa uye kukuvadzwa kwemazuva ekupedzisira uye kuomarara ingori kodhi yekunonoka kwemamiriro ekunze, izvo zvinoodza moyo asi hazvishamise. Kuvimba kwakarasika pakati peGlobal North neGlobal South kungadzoserwe sei? Mazwi mashanu: Kurasikirwa uye Kukuvadzwa Kwemari Nzvimbo. Sezvandakataura kuWarsaw COP muna 2013 mushure meDutu reHaiyan: Tinogona kumisa kupenga uku. Nyika dzichiri kusimukira dzinofanira kukurudzira kuti nzvimbo yekubhadhara yakatsaurirwa yekurasikirwa nekukuvadzwa ibvumiranwe. ”
Mr Saño, mukuru wePhilippines anotungamira mamiriro ekunze weCOP19 muPoland 2013, akafona nekukurumidza kwekurasikirwa nekukuvara.
Notes:
Greenpeace International ongororo yenhaurirano dzeCOP27 Kurasika uye Kukuvadzwa, zvichibva pane zvakanyorwa nevamiriri vemasangano everuzhinji, zviripo. pano.
Hurongwa hwekubhadhara mari yekurasikirwa nekukuvadzwa kwakabvumiranwa se COP27 agenda chinhu musi waNovember 6, 2022.
Das "10 Zvitsva Zvitsva muSainzi Yemamiriro ekunze" Gore rino rinopa zvakakosha zvakawanikwa kubva mukutsvagisa kwazvino pamusoro pekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze uye rinopindura kufona kwakajeka kwegwaro remitemo mumakore gumi anonetsa. Chirevo ichi chakagadzirwa neInternational network Future Earth, The Earth League uye World Climate Research Program (WCRP). COP27.
'Batira pamwe kana kuparara': PaCOP27, mukuru weUN anodaidzira chibvumirano chekubatana kwemamiriro ekunze uye anokurudzira kubhadharisa makambani emafuta. Mari yekurasikirwa nekukuvadzwa.
mabviro
Mifananidzo: Greenpeace
