Nambala yatsopano ya EU yonyansa yochokera ku 2021: Zoyambitsa chuma chozungulira

"Kuyambira Januware 5, 2021, zidziwitso zokhudzana ndi zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri komanso zomwe zimabwera kumsika ku EU ziyenera kufotokozedwa ku European Chemicals Agency," akufotokoza katswiri wazachilengedwe Axel Dick komanso katswiri wazachitetezo kuntchito a Eckehard Bauer ochokera ku Quality Austria . Makampani otaya zinyalala amatha kupeza izi kuti zinthuzi zisapangidwenso mwangozi ndikupanga zinthu zatsopano. Ogulitsa amathanso kupeza zambiri pamenepo. Akatswiriwa akufotokoza zomwe zidzachitike kwa opanga ndi ogula komanso momwe izi zingalimbikitsire chuma chozungulira. 

European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) yalemba mndandanda wazinthu zazitali kwambiri. "Zinthu zonse zomwe zimaperekedwa ku EU ndipo zimakhala ndi zochulukirapo kuposa 0,1% mwa kuchuluka kwa zinthuzi ziyenera kulowetsedwa mu nkhokwe ya ECHA ya SCIP kuyambira Januware 5, 2021," akufotokoza a Eckehard Bauer, Business Developer for Kuwopsa ndi chitetezo, kupitiliza bizinesi, mayendedwe ku Quality Austria. Nawonso achichepere ali pa intaneti https://echa.europa.eu/de/scip wofikirika. Chitsanzo chimodzi mwazinthu zambiri izi ndi plasticizer diisobutyl phthalate, yomwe imatha kupezeka zomata zomata, mwazinthu zina. Ngati amagwiritsidwa ntchito pomata mabokosi amakatoni omwe amawapangira chakudya atachokanso, mankhwalawo amatha kusamukira ku chakudyacho ndikuvulaza thanzi. Makamaka akatswiri monga B. Akatswiri azachitetezo omwe amakonzekeretsa kuwunika koopsa (kuwunika kuntchito), nkhokwe ya SCIP imapereka kuwunika bwino mwachangu kwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri (zomwe zimatchedwa SVHC - Substance of Very High Concern).

Ogwiritsa ntchito atha kugwiritsa ntchito SCIP pamachitidwe awo ogula

Osewera ambiri akuyenera kukanena: onse opanga ma EU, makampani amisonkhano, olowetsa kunja, ogulitsa ndi makampani ena omwe amagulitsa. Izi sizikugwira ntchito kwa ogulitsa omwe amapereka mwachindunji kwa ogula. Kusonkhanitsa deta kumakwaniritsa zolinga zingapo. Kuwonetsetsa kwakukulu kumawathandiza ogula kupanga zisankho zogula, kumalimbikitsa makampani kusinthitsa zinthuzi ndi njira zina zopanda vuto ndipo, chifukwa chake, zimathandizanso kuti chuma chizizungulira bwino. Kumbali imodzi, chifukwa deta iyi imapezekanso kuwononga makampani obwezeretsanso. Kumbali inayi, kuti zinthu izi zizipewa bwino pakupanga zinthu motero sizimalowa mkombero. “Chuma chozungulira ndichimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zomwe EU idachita. Chifukwa chake, makampani akuyenera kuyamba tsopano kugwira ntchito mozungulira ndikulingalira zachilengedwe ndi chitetezo, ”akulangiza Axel Dick, Business Developer for Environment and Energy, CSR ku Quality Austria. Chuma chozungulira chimayamba ndi kapangidwe kazinthu. Malinga ndi zomwe katswiri ananena, mfundo zotsatirazi zitha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zabwino.

Malangizo 10 amakampani omwe ali panjira yopita ku circularity: 

mankhwala chitukuko: Makampani ayenera kuganizira zinthu zofunika kwambiri monga B. Pewani zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa khansa kapena mutagenic panthawi yopanga zinthu ndikuziika m'malo mwa zina. Zogulitsazo ziyenera kukhala zosasintha, zosavuta kukonza komanso zosavuta kuzimasula.

Magulidwe akatundu: Pogwira ntchito zogula, zambiri za omwe akupereka kapena kugula zomwe zatsala pang'ono kumaliza ziyenera kupezeka.

moyo wautali: Katundu wopangidwa ayenera kukhala wolimba.

Service: Opanga akuyenera kukonza zambiri ndikukonzanso ndikuwongolera kusinthana kwa ziwalo zina mwa mapangidwe azinthu zofananira.

kusunga makasitomala: Ngati chinthu sichingagwiritsidwe ntchito kwathunthu, chibwezeretseni ndi z. B. potulutsa ma vocha, mitengo yokhulupirika ingalimbikitsidwe.

Qualität: Zipangizo zachiwiri ziyenera kukhala zapamwamba kwambiri kuti zizitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza pokomera chuma chozungulira.

Njira zoyendera: Kugula kwa ogulitsa kumaloko kumatsimikizira njira zazifupi zoyendera ndikuteteza chilengedwe.

Chitetezo pantchito: Zogulitsa siziyenera kukhala zotetezeka kokha kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito, ziyenera kuyikidwanso kuti zisawonongeke ndikuwononga antchito kapena, chifukwa chake, chilengedwe.

Machitidwe oyang'anira: Kukhazikitsa njira za kasamalidwe ka zachilengedwe ndi mphamvu zamagetsi komanso chitetezo pantchito ndi chitetezo chaumoyo kumapereka chidziwitso chambiri chomwe chimapangitsa zisankho zenizeni.

Chitsimikizo: Ndili ndi satifiketi ya Cradle to Cradle, kukonzanso ndi kuyanjanitsa chilengedwe cha zinthu zitha kuwonetsedwa poyera.

Zambiri zokhudzana ndi nkhokwe ya SCIP: https://echa.europa.eu/de/scip

 Zambiri za Cradle to Cradle: https://www.qualityaustria.com/produkt/cradle-to-cradle-und-iso-konzepte-zur-foerderung-der-kreislaufwirtschaft/

Gwero lazithunzi: Pixabay