European Capital of Culture: Tiyeni tiwone yemwe amapeza chiyani

Linz / “Moi schaun, wer wos vom hod” (Tiyeni tiwone yemwe amapeza chiyani) adayimba gulu la Upper Austrian mzaka za 2000 Rastafahna. Linz likulu ladziko Linz limafuna kukhala likulu lazikhalidwe ku Europe ndipo lakwanitsanso kuyembekezeranso. Mutu unapita 2009 kupita ku Linz. "Nyimbo zoterezi ndi chigawo", anthu m'malo azikhalidwe ku Vienna, Salzburg ndi Munich adanyoza za mzinda wamafakitale ndi chitsulo womwe uli pakati pawo. "Linz ikusintha", omwe kale anali a European Capitals of Culture motsutsana ndi izi molimba mtima. Ndipo Linz yasintha: chikhalidwe chochulukirapo, malo osungiramo zinthu zakale zosangalatsa monga Ars Electronica, "kukwera kwambiri" pamwamba pamadenga amatauni akale ndi zina zambiri.

Thandizani pakusintha kwazinthu

Kuyambira 1985 the European Union umodzi ndipo pambuyo pake mizinda iwiri kapena itatu ku Union chaka chimodzi Chikhalidwe cha ku Europe. Poyambirira anali makamaka mizinda yodziwika bwino monga Berlin kapena Lisbon, koma tsopano mutuwo umapita kumizinda yodziwika bwino yomwe ikulimbana ndi cholowa cha mafakitale. Lingaliro: chidwi chapadziko lonse lapansi chiyenera kuthandiza mizinda pakusintha kwamakhalidwe kuti ikhale yokhazikika pamakhalidwe komanso zachilengedwe. Kuphatikiza pa chikhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu, chilengedwe ndi nyengo zatenga gawo lofunikira kwambiri pamapulogalamu azaka zaposachedwa. 

chitukuko chokhazikika cha m'tawuni 

Pa Okutobala 28, 2020, oweruza aku Europe azigamula pamilandu isanu yaku Germany yolembedwa kuti Capital of Culture 2025. Magdeburg, Chemnitz, Hildesheim, Nuremberg ndi Hanover akadali m'manja. Mu 2024 Bad Ischl ndi Salzkammergut adzakhala likulu la zikhalidwe ku Europe. Anthu akuyenera kutenga nawo mbali ndikuthandizira kukonza tsogolo la mizinda yawo. Mapulogalamu a European Capitals of Culture amapereka mwayi wa izi. Katswiri Ulrich Fuchs, wachiwiri kwa director ku Linz mu 2009 komanso wamkulu wa projekiti ya Marselle-Provence ku 2013, akutcha Capital of Culture kuti ndi "chithandizo chachitukuko chokhazikika m'mizinda". Ndiye zimatengera zomwe mumapanga.

Werengani nazi nkhani zanga kuchokera kumitu yayikulu yazikhalidwe komanso apa Mundipeza pawailesi yanga yokhudza mitu yayikulu yaku Europe kuti mumvetsere.

Robert B Fishman, 20.10.2020