Cov ntaub ntawv tshiab hauv EU ntawm cov pa phem los ntawm 2021: Txhim kho rau kev lag luam puag ncig

"Txij thaum Lub Ib Hlis 5, 2021, cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov khoom lag luam uas muaj kev txhawj xeeb ntau thiab raug coj mus rau tom khw hauv EU yuav tsum tshaj tawm rau European Lub Chaw Kuaj Tshuaj," piav qhia ib puag ncig tus kws tshaj lij Axel Dick thiab tus kws tshaj lij kev nyab xeeb Eckehard Bauer los ntawm Zoo Austria Cov. Cov tuam txhab pov tseg pov tseg tuaj yeem nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv no kom cov tshuaj no tsis txhob txwm ua tiav thiab ua tiav cov khoom lag luam tshiab. Cov neeg tau txais kev pab tseem tuaj yeem pom cov ntaub ntawv nyob ntawd. Cov kws tshaj lij piav qhia txog dab tsi cov tuam ntxhab thiab cov neeg siv khoom tuaj yeem cia siab thiab qhov no yuav txhawb txoj kev lag luam ncig licas. 

Lub koom haum European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) tau kos npe ntev cov npe tshuaj ntawm cov kev txhawj xeeb heev. "Txhua cov khoom lag luam uas tau muab hauv EU thiab muaj cov ntsiab lus ntau dua 0,1 feem pua ​​los ntawm cov tshuaj loj no yuav tsum nkag rau hauv ECHA's SCIP database txij Lub Ib Hlis 5, 2021," piav qhia Eckehard Bauer, Tus Kws Tsim Kho Lag Luam rau Kev tswj hwm kev nyab xeeb thiab kev nyab xeeb, kev ua lag luam txuas ntxiv, thauj ntawm Zoo Austria. Cov chaw khaws ntaub ntawv yog nyob ntawm lub vev xaib https://echa.europa.eu/de/scip ncav cuag. Ib qho piv txwv ntawm ntau ntawm cov tshuaj no yog cov yas-diisobutyl phthalate, uas tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv cov nplaum adhesion, thiab lwm yam. Yog tias nws yog siv los lo nplaum thawv ntawv thawv uas ua tiav rau hauv cov ntim khoom noj tom qab siv cov khoom siv, cov tshuaj yeeb yaj kiab tuaj yeem hloov mus rau cov zaub mov thiab muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv. Tshwj xeeb rau cov tub txawg xws li B. Cov kws paub txog kev nyab xeeb uas npaj cov kev soj ntsuam kev pheej hmoo (kev ntsuam xyuas kev ua haujlwm), SCIP cov chaw khaws ntaub ntawv muaj cov ntsiab lus zoo thiab ceev nrooj ntawm cov tshuaj uas muaj kev txhawj xeeb heev (qhov hu ua SVHC - Substance ntawm Kev Nyuaj Siab Heev).

Cov tau txais kev pab tuaj yeem siv SCIP rau lawv txoj kev yuav khoom

Ntau cov neeg ua yeeb yam yog lub luag haujlwm yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm: tag nrho EU-based cov tuam ntxhab, cov tuam txhab sib dhos, cov neeg tuaj yeem, cov tswv lag luam thiab lwm cov tuam txhab hauv cov khoom xa tuaj. Qhov no tsis siv rau cov khw muag khoom muag uas xa ncaj qha rau cov neeg siv khoom. Kev sau cov ntaub ntawv pabcuam rau ntau lub hom phiaj. Qhov ntau dua pob tshab pab cov neeg siv khoom txiav txim siab yuav khoom, txhawb kev lag luam los hloov cov tshuaj no nrog cov kev hloov pauv uas tsis muaj teebmeem thiab, vim li ntawd, tseem ua rau muaj kev lag luam zoo dua qub. Ntawm qhov one hand, vim tias cov ntaub ntawv no tseem muaj rau cov tuam txhab ua pov tseg kom rov zoo. Ntawm qhov tod tes, yog li cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw no yauv zam rau lub sijhawm kev txhim kho khoom thiab yog li tsis dhau mus rau hauv lub voj voog. “Lub voj voog kev khwv nyiaj txiag yog ib qho ntawm EU cov haujlwm loj. Yog li, cov tuam txhab yuav tsum pib tam sim no mus ua haujlwm ncig thiab ua raws li ib puag ncig thiab kev nyab xeeb rau ntau dua, "kev qhia cov Axel Dick, tus tsim tawm kev lag luam rau ib puag ncig thiab lub zog, CSR ntawm Zoo Austria Cov kev lag luam ncig pib nrog cov qauv tsim. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo, cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no tuaj yeem muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo.

10 lub tswv yim ntawm txoj kev mus ncig rau cov lag luam: 

khoom kev loj hlob: Cov tuam txhab yuav tsum txiav txim siab cov tshuaj uas muaj kev txhawj xeeb siab heev xws li B. Txav deb ntawm cov carcinogenic lossis mutagenic tshuaj thaum lub sij hawm tsim khoom thiab hloov lawv nrog lwm cov tshuaj. Cov khoom lag luam yuav tsum yog cov qauv, yooj yim kho thiab yooj yim rau dismantle.

Khoom siv saw: Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov txheej txheem kev yuav khoom, ntau cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog kev xa khoom lossis kev yuav khoom ib nrab tiav yuav tsum tau txais.

thiav: Cov khoom tsim tawm yuav tsum ua kom ruaj khov.

Service: Cov tsim khoom lag luam yuav tsum muaj ntau qhov kev saib xyuas thiab kho vaj tse thiab ua kom yooj yim rau kev sib pauv ntawm ib feem ntawm cov qauv khoom tsim qauv.

kev tuav pov hwm cov neeg siv khoom: Yog tias ib qho khoom siv tsis tiav, coj nws rov qab thiab z. B. los ntawm muab cov vouchers uas luv nqi, yuav tsum tau siv txoj kev lag luam zoo.

Qualität: Cov khoom siv theem nrab yuav tsum yog qhov zoo kom lawv tuaj yeem rov qab siv dua thiab tau txais txiaj ntsig ntawm kev lag luam ncig.

Thauj kev: Yuav los ntawm cov neeg xa khoom hauv zos kom ntseeg tau tias kev thauj mus los luv luv thiab tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig.

Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Ua Haujlwm: Cov khoom lag luam tsis yog tsuas yog muaj kev nyab xeeb thaum tsim khoom thiab siv, tab sis kuj thaum lawv rov siv dua, tsis muaj cov khoom tsis zoo tuaj yeem khiav tawm thiab muaj kev phom sij rau cov neeg ua haujlwm lossis ib puag ncig.

Tswj lub tshuab: Qhov kev siv ntawm ib puag ncig thiab lub zog tswj kev ua haujlwm nrog rau kev ua haujlwm kev nyab xeeb thiab tiv thaiv kev noj qab haus huv muab ntau cov ntaub ntawv uas ua rau kev txiav txim siab raws li qhov tseeb.

Ntawv pov thawj: Nrog Daim Ntawv Cradle rau Cradle daim ntawv pov thawj, kev rov ua dua tshiab thiab kev coj tus phooj ywg ib puag ncig ntawm cov khoom tuaj yeem ua kom pom tseeb.

Xav paub ntau ntxiv txog SCIP database: https://echa.europa.eu/de/scip

 Cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv txog Cov Menyuam txaj txaj Cradle: https://www.qualityaustria.com/produkt/cradle-to-cradle-und-iso-konzepte-zur-foerderung-der-kreislaufwirtschaft/

Cov duab los ntawm: Pixabay