Ntses noj mov thiab roj ntses txawv teb chaws tuaj sab hnub poob teb chaws Africa rau sab Europe qhia pom cov zaub mov tawg | Greenpeace rau cov menyuam.

Txhua xyoo, cov tuam txhab European tau pab txhawb kom muaj kev txawv txav ntawm cov ntses tshiab uas yog qhov tseem ceeb los tswj cov zaub mov kev nyab xeeb rau ntau dua 33 lab cov neeg hauv thaj av West Africa. Qhov no yog xaus ntawm tsab ntawv ceeb toom tshiab los ntawm Greenpeace Africa thiab Hloov Chaw Lag Luam. Pub Tsiaj Dab: Ua li cas cov European Aquaculture thiab Tsiaj Pub Kev Lag Luam Nyiag Khoom Noj Los Ntawm Cov Neeg Zej Zog Neeg Asmeskas Sab Hnub Poob.

Daim ntawv tshaj tawm qhia tau hais tias yuav ua li cas txhua xyoo ntau tshaj li ib nrab lab lab ntawm cov tsiaj ntses me me tau muab rho tawm raws ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm West Africa thiab ua tiav rau hauv pub rau dej thiab arable ua liaj ua teb, khoom noj khoom haus ntxiv, tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab tsiaj cov khoom noj tsiaj sab nraum lub tebchaws Asmeskas. [1]

"Kev lag luam ntses ntses thiab roj ntses, thiab tag nrho cov tsoomfwv thiab cov koomhaum uas txhawb lawv, yog qhov kev nyiag lawv cov neeg hauv zej zog ntawm lawv cov kev noj nyob thiab zaub mov. Qhov no cuam tshuam cov kev cog lus thoob ntiaj teb hais txog kev txhim kho kom ruaj khov, txo kev txom nyem, zaub mov kev nyab xeeb thiab poj niam txiv neej sib luag. " hais tias Dr. Ibrahimé Cissé, Cov Neeg Tawm Tsam Zoo Tshaj Plaws hauv Greenpeace Africa.

Daim ntawv tshaj tawm yog nyob ntawm kev tshawb fawb txog ntses noj mov thiab roj ntses (FMFO) kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev lag luam ntawm FMFO hauv West Africa thiab European market. Nws suav nrog cov tub luam, aqua thiab agro pub tuam txhab nyob rau hauv Fabkis, Norway, Denmark, Lub teb chaws Yelemees, Spain, thiab Tim Nkij teb chaws[2] Nws tseem tshuaj xyuas txoj kev sib txuas txoj hlua sib txuas ntawm cov ntses ua lag luam / cov tub lag luam thiab cov neeg ua liaj ua teb cov ntses uas tau yuav Aquafeed los ntawm cov tuam txhab koom nrog West Africa FMFO kev lag luam thiab cov neeg muag khoom zoo hauv xyoo tas los Fabkis (Carrefour, Auchan, E.Leclerc, Système U, Monoprix, Pawg Twv Twv Txiaj), Lub teb chaws Yelemees (Aldi Süd, Lidl, Kaufland, Rewe, Metro AG, Edeka.), Spain (Lidl Espana) thiab UK (Tesco, Lidl, Aldi). [3]

"Kev xa tawm ntses pluas noj thiab roj ntses mus rau Tebchaws Europe yog nyiag cov ntug hiav txwv hauv zej zog ntawm lawv txoj kev ua neej los ntawm kev ua rau cov pej xeem tsis muaj cov khoom noj tseem ceeb thiab nyiaj tau los. European aquafeed cov tuam txhab thiab cov khw muag khoom tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej no qhov teeb meem loj ntawm tib neeg thiab ib puag ncig teeb meem. Tam sim no yog lub sijhawm los rov xav txog kev muab cov saw hlau thiab sai sai kom tsis txhob siv cov cuab tsiaj qus coj los rau hauv cov ntses ua liaj ua teb thiab lwm cov tsiaj kom thiaj khaws tau cov ntses no rau ntau tiam tom ntej. " hais Alice Delemare Tangpuori, Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas Haujlwm, Hloov Chaw Lag Luam.

Kev tshawb fawb los ntawm Greenpeace thiab Hloov Chaw Tshawb Xyuas tau tshaj tawm sai sai ntawm FMFO nyob rau xyoo tas los, tshwj xeeb hauv Mauritania, qhov twg 2019% ntawm cov roj ntses xa tawm mus rau EU hauv 70. Tsoomfwv ntawm Mauritania, Senegal thiab Gambia los txog tam sim no ua tsis tau los tswj lawv cov tsiaj ntses me me thiab siv cov kev ntsuas tsim nyog los xyuas kom txoj cai noj thiab zaub mov noj rau lawv cov zej zog muaj kev cuam tshuam, suav nrog kev ua liaj ua teb nuv ntses, uas txuas ntxiv tawm tsam FMFO cov chaw lag luam tawm tsam.

"Hauv Senegal lub caij txias rau lub sijhawm no, nws yog qhov nyuaj heev, yog tias tsis tuaj yeem ua tsis tau, kom pom sardines ntawm thaj chaw uas niaj zaus tsaws. Qhov tshwm sim rau cov zaub mov thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov pej xeem hauv zos yog cov teeb meem loj heev thiab ntxiv rau qhov sib npaug ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus tom hiav txwv. " hais tias Dr. Alassane Samba, tus thawj coj tshawb fawb yav dhau los thiab tus thawj coj ntawm Dakar-Thiaroye Oceanographic Tshawb Fawb Chaw hauv Senegal. [4]

Harouna Ismail Lebaye, Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm FLPA (Khoom Siv Tes Ua Si Dawb Federation)Ntu Nouadhibou hauv Mauritania, muaj xov zoo rau cov tuam txhab thiab tsoomfwv koom nrog hauv kev yuav khoom ntawm FMFO: "Koj cov kev nqis peev tau nyiag peb ntawm peb cov peev txheej nuv ntses, koj cov kev nqis peev tau tshaib plab rau peb, koj kev nqis peev tau hem peb kev ruaj ntseg, koj cov chaw tsim khoom tau ua rau peb. mob ... Nres tam sim no. "

Greenpeace Africa thiab Hloov Chaw Lag Luam tau nqua hu rau cov tuam txhab, cov tsim kev cai tswjfwm thiab tsoomfwv kom tsum tsis txhob khaws cov ntses noj qab haus huv los ntawm tebchaws Africa sab hnub poob kom tau raws li kev thov ntses ntses thiab ntses cov roj hauv European Union thiab Norway.

Ceeb toom:

[1] Pub Noj Dab: Ua li cas cov European Aquaculture thiab Tsiaj Pub Kev Lag Luam nyiag zaub mov los ntawm Cov Neeg Zej Zog Neeg Asmeskas Sab Hnub Poob Daim ntawv qhia los ntawm Greenpeace Africa thiab Hloov Chaw Muag Khoom, Lub Rau Hli 2021, https://www.greenpeace.org/static/planet4-africa-stateless/2021/05/47227297-feeding-a-monster-en-final-small.pdf

[2] Cov neeg muag khoom ntawm FMFO, aqua thiab agro feed tuam txhab los ntawm lub teb chaws yog: Fabkis (Olvea), Norway (GC Rieber, EWOS / Cargill, Skretting, Mowi), Denmark (ED & F Txiv neej Chaw Tsim Tshuaj, TripleNine, FF Skagen, Pelagia thiab BioMar) , Lub teb chaws Yelemees (Köster Marine Proteins), Spain (Inproquisa, Industrias Arpo, Skretting Espana) thiab Greece (Norsildmel Innovation AS).

[3] Tsab ntawv tshaj tawm hais tias: "Txawm hais tias peb tsis tuaj yeem tsim ib txoj saw ncaj ncees ntawm cov khw muag khoom thiab West African FMFO, Kev Hloov Chaw Lag Luam muaj kev sib txuas ntawm cov saw hlau - los ntawm cov chaw pej xeem, khw muag khoom, sib tham thiab tshawb fawb - ntawm cov nyob hauv tsab ntawv Pub Tsiaj Dab: Ua li cas cov European Aquaculture thiab Tsiaj Pub Kev Lag Luam Nyiag Khoom Noj Los Ntawm Cov Neeg Zej Zog Neeg Asmeskas Sab Hnub Poob, Nqaij ntses tshuab ua / cov xa khoom thiab cov ntses ua liaj ua teb uas tau yuav Aquafeed los ntawm cov tuam txhab koom nrog kev lag luam hauv West African FMFO kev lag luam hauv xyoo tsis ntev los no. Tswj cov kev sib raug zoo yog qhov teeb meem, thiab tsis hais seb puas muaj txoj hlua ncaj qha rau kev saib xyuas tus menyuam, lawv yuav tsum tsis yog los ntawm cov neeg tuaj ntawm Tebchaws Africa Hnub Sab. "

[4] Cov hom tsiaj tseem ceeb ntawm FMFO kev tsim tawm, tiaj thiab round sardinella thiab bonga, yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev noj zaub mov kom nyab xeeb ntawm ntau lab tus tib neeg hauv thaj av. Raws li Lub Chaw Tswj Khoom Noj Khoom Noj thiab Kev Ua Liaj Ua Teb (FAO), cov peev txheej ntses no tau ua ntau dhau thiab kev rau siab nuv ntses yuav tsum raug txiav los ntawm 50% - FAO ua haujlwm pab pawg ntawm kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov ntses me me ntses tawm ntawm North West Africa 2019. Cov lus qhia muaj nyob ntawm: http://www.fao.org/3/cb0490en/CB0490EN.pdf