Helmut Melzer
Kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas muaj ntau yam. Ib txoj kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no qhia tau hais tias kev lag luam zaub mov kev yeem tswj hwm tus kheej ntawm kev lag luam rau cov menyuam yaus tau ua tsis tiav - yuav luag txhua yam khoom tsis zoo rau cov menyuam yaus.
cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Robert Koch lub koom haum yog qhov tseeb: qhov nruab nrab, cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog ntawm rau thiab kaum ib xyoos noj tsawg dua ib nrab ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub, tab sis ntau dua ob zaug ntau dua cov khoom qab zib lossis khoom noj txom ncauj raws li kev pom zoo. Tam sim no, nyob ib ncig ntawm 15 feem pua ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas raug suav hais tias rog dhau thiab rau feem pua yog rog rog - lawv muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kab mob xws li ntshav qab zib hom 2, teeb meem sib koom tes, ntshav siab thiab kab mob plawv tom qab lub neej. Raws li OECD, hais txog txhua qhov kev tuag thib tsib hauv lub tebchaws Yelemes yog vim muaj qhov tsis zoo khoom noj khoom haus coj rov qab.
Ib qho laj thawj: Kev lag luam zaub mov kev yeem cog lus hais txog kev lag luam me me tsis txaus.
Qhov no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev lag luam kev tshawb fawb los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom lub koom haum foodwatch ua ke nrog cov German Alliance for Non-Communicable Diseases (DANK) tsis ntev los no qhia. Yog li, 242 ntawm 283 cov khoom siv menyuam yaus kuaj xyuas (85,5 feem pua) tseem muaj suab thaj, rog lossis ntsev ntau dhau. Raws li World Health Organization (WHO) cov txheej txheem, lawv tsis sib npaug thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob ua lag luam rau menyuam yaus.
Txoj kev tshawb no suav nrog cov khoom lag luam los ntawm tag nrho 16 lub tuam txhab khoom noj uas tau kos npe rau kev cog lus rau cov menyuam yaus lub luag haujlwm ntau dua kev lag luam ("EU Pledge") - suav nrog Nestlé, Danone thiab Unilever. foodwatch tau tshuaj xyuas ntau yam ntawm cov tuam txhab no rov qab rau xyoo 2015 - nrog cov txiaj ntsig zoo sib xws: Lub sijhawm ntawd, 89,7 feem pua ntawm cov khoom ua tsis tau raws li WHO cov lus pom zoo.
"Cov khoom lag luam tshaj tawm nrog cov cim tas luav, kev sib tw online thiab cov khoom ua si pub rau menyuam yaus feem ntau yog cov khoom qab zib foob pob thiab cov khoom noj txom ncauj. Txawm hais tias tsis muaj kev txaus siab rau lub luag haujlwm rau menyuam yaus kev lag luam lossis (German) tseemfwv qibsiab txoj haujlwm txo cov piam thaj tsis tau hloov qhov ntawd, "hais Oliver Huizinga, tus thawj coj phiaj xwm ntawm foodwatch.
"Kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus tau nthuav dav rau thaum yau: cov tub ntxhais hluas noj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub tsawg dhau thiab ntau yam khoom qab zib thiab khoom noj txom ncauj. Kev tshaj tawm txog zaub mov muaj teeb meem rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov hluas thiab txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm kev rog, "hais txog Prof. Berthold Koletzko, Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Children's Health Foundation ntawm Children's Hospital of the University of Munich.
kev raug mob
"Kev tshaj tawm rau fatteners tsom rau cov menyuam yaus tsis yog qhov ua txhaum me me, tab sis muaj kev pheej hmoo rau menyuam yaus kev noj qab haus huv," ceeb toom Barbara Bitzer, Tus Thawj Coj ntawm Lub Tuam Txhab. German Diabetes Society (DDG) thiab tus cev lus rau German Alliance for Non-Communicable Diseases (DANK), ib lub koom haum ntawm 23 lub koom haum kws tshawb fawb thiab kev kho mob tshwj xeeb, koom haum thiab tshawb fawb. "Tsoomfwv tseemfwv yuav tsum tso tseg txoj haujlwm yeem thiab raug cai txwv tsis pub tshaj tawm cov khoom tsis zoo rau menyuam yaus."
Keeb kwm: Hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, kev tsom mus rau kev nom kev tswv kom deb li deb tau ua raws li kev pom zoo ntawm kev lag luam. Raws li thaum ntxov xyoo 2007, cov tuam txhab zaub mov loj hauv Tebchaws Europe tau yeem pom zoo nrog "EU Pledge" ua kom lawv cov zaub mov tshaj tawm lub luag haujlwm thiab tsis ua lag luam khoom noj khoom haus rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos. Cov kws sau ntawv ntawm txoj kev tshawb fawb tau tshuaj xyuas tag nrho cov khoom lag luam tshaj tawm rau cov menyuam yaus los ntawm cov tuam txhab uas tau kos npe rau "EU Pledge". Hauv kev ua li ntawd, lawv tau muab piv rau cov khoom noj muaj pes tsawg leeg nrog rau cov cai ntawm Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Ntiaj Teb rau cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv (WHO Regional Office for Europe) txhais cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb raws li cov khoom noj khoom haus tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ua lag luam rau cov menyuam yaus. Ntawm lwm yam, cov proportions ntawm rog, qab zib thiab ntsev, tab sis kuj muaj calorie cov ntsiab lus los yog ntxiv sweeteners ua lub luag hauj lwm. 10 ntawm 16 lub tuam txhab tau tshuaj xyuas cov khoom lag luam nkaus xwb rau cov menyuam yaus uas tsis ua raws li WHO cov lus pom zoo. Ntawm lawv yog Ferrero, Pepsico, Mars, Unilever thiab Coca-Cola. Nestlé (44 cov khoom), Kellogg's (24 cov khoom) thiab Ferrero (23 cov khoom) tshaj tawm cov khoom loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom tsis sib xws.
Photo / Video: Shutterstock, Children's Health Foundation.
