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ʻO ka laikini e hoʻomaʻemaʻe, kahi hōʻike hou mai Greenpeace International, e koi ana i nā aupuni aupuni a me nā ʻāpana e hopu i kahi manawa kūpono e komo i kahi ākea i koho ʻia no ka hoʻoneoneo ʻana o ka ʻaila ma ka ʻāina ʻo Papua. Mai ka makahiki 2000, ua ʻae ʻia ka ʻāina nahele no nā mea kanu i ka panalāʻau o Papua kahi ʻaneʻane hoʻokahi miliona hectares - kahi ʻane i aneane palua ka nui o ka mokupuni ʻo Bali. [1]
ʻAneʻane hiki ʻole iā Indonesia ke hoʻokō i kāna mau palapala aelike ma Palisa inā e hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā 71,2 miliona mau tona o ka ululāʻau i mālama ʻia i loko o nā wahi i ʻae ʻia no ka wao nahele. [2] Noho ka hapa nui o kēia nahele no kēia manawa. No laila, ke hoʻohuli nei i kēia kaʻina hana i ka pale mau ʻana no nā wahi ulu lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia a me ka ʻike ʻana i nā kuleana ʻāina kuʻuna o Indonesia ke lilo i manawa nui e kiʻi ai i ka UN Conference of the Parties ma hope o kēia makahiki.
Ua loaʻa ka hōʻike i ka hōʻino ʻōnaehana o nā lula ʻae i ka wā i hoʻokau ʻia ai nā māla i nā wahi ulu lāʻau. I mea e hōʻino ai i nā mea, nā hana i hoʻolauna ʻia e ke aupuni aupuni e pale aku i nā ululāʻau a me nā mauna - e like me ka moratorium o ka ululāʻau a me ka moratorium lāʻau ʻaila - ua hoʻokō ʻole i nā hoʻoponopono hou a hoʻohoka ʻia e ka hoʻokō maikaʻi ʻole a me ka ʻole o ka hoʻokō. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole hiki i ke aupuni ke mahalo i ka emi hou ʻana o ka nāhelehele ma Indonesia. Akā, ʻo ka ikaika o ka mākeke, me nā koi a nā mea kūʻai aku e pane ana i ka nalo ʻana o nā mea ola, nā ahi a me nā hana hewa kanaka e pili ana i ka ʻaila niu, ke kuleana nui no ka emi. Minamina, e hiki koke mai ana kahi pōpilikia ke piʻi aʻe nā kumukūʻai aila palama a paʻa nā ʻāpana o nā mahiko ma Papua Komohana i nā panakō ulu lāʻau nui i koi ʻole ʻia.
ʻO ka maʻi ahulau wale nō ka mea i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ka wā a ke aupuni i hoʻolauna ai i ke Kanawai Hana Hana Omnibus controversial, i hoʻolālā ʻia e nā makemake oligarchic e hoʻopau i nā hana kaiapuni a me ke olakino. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻaʻole holomua i ka ʻike ʻana i nā pono o nā lāhui ʻōiwi. I kēia manawa, ʻaʻohe kaiāulu ʻōiwi i Papua Komohana i kūleʻa i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻae kū kānāwai a me ka pale ʻana i ko lākou ʻāina ma ke ʻano he ulu ʻōiwi (Hutan Adat). Ma kahi o, ua ʻike lākou i kā lākou ʻāina i hoʻohuli ʻia i nā ʻoihana me ka ʻole o kā lākou ʻae manuahi a me mua.
ʻO Kiki Taufik, Global Head o ka ʻĀina Hema Indonesia ma Greenpeace Hikina Hema Asia, i ʻōlelo ʻia: "ʻAʻole i loaʻa nā hoʻoponopono ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana ʻoiai nā manawa kūpono i kū aʻe mai kahi moratorium o ka ululāʻau he XNUMX mau makahiki a me nā kālā hoʻomalu ulu honua i loaʻa i loaʻa, a hāʻawi nui lākou. Ma mua o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā kālā hou, pono nā hoapili a me nā mea kōkua o ka honua e wehewehe i nā pae hoʻohālikelike a koʻikoʻi hoʻi e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka transparency piha ma ke ʻano he prerequisite. Mālama kēia i kā lākou kākoʻo i ka hoʻokō pono o ko Indonesia mau hana e hoʻokō ai i ka mālama ululāʻau maikaʻi a pale i ka pilikia e kū nei i ka wā.
"Ua hōʻike kā mākou noiʻi i nā pilina ikaika a me nā pili pili ʻole ma waena o nā elite politika Indonesia a me nā ʻoihana mahiko i ka ʻāina ʻo Papua. ʻO nā kuhina o mua o ka ʻaha Kuhina, nā lālā o ka Hale o nā Lunamakaʻāinana, nā lālā koʻikoʻi o nā ʻaoʻao politika, a me nā luna koa a me nā mākaʻi i haʻalele loa ʻia i kapa ʻia he mau ʻāpana a i ʻole nā alakaʻi o nā ʻoihana kanu i helu ʻia i loko o nā hōʻike hihia. Hāʻawi kēia i kahi moʻomeheu kahi e hoʻokahuli ʻia ai ke kānāwai a me ka hana politika a hoʻonāwaliwali ʻia ka hoʻokō ʻana i ke kānāwai. I loko nō o ka hoʻohiki o ka loiloi ʻana i ka aila palama, aia nō i nā ʻoihana nā ʻae no nā wahi ululāʻau mua a me nā bogs i kāpae ʻia ko lākou palekana, a me he mea lā ʻaʻole i hoʻokau hou ʻia kahi wahi i loko o ka nahele. "
I ka hopena o Pepeluali, ua ʻāpono kahi kime loiloi e alakaʻi ʻia e ke kiaʻāina o ka ʻāina ʻo Papua Barat i mea e hoʻopau hou ʻia ai nā laikini kanu kanu a e mālama pono ʻia nā wahi nahele e ko lākou mau ʻōiwi. [3] Inā ke alakaʻi o ka moku kokoke Papua kū i kahi kūlana wiwo ʻole a kākoʻo ke aupuni aupuni i nā panalāʻau ʻelua, hiki i nā ululāʻau kūʻai ʻole o West Papua ke pale i ka decimation i pā i nā ululāʻau ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe i Indonesia.
ʻO ka hōʻike piha maanei
Anmerkungen:
[1] ʻO ka ʻāpana nahele i ʻae ʻia no nā mea kanu 951.771 ha; Aia ka ʻāpana o 578.000 hect i Bali.
[2] Kūlike kēia huahelu i ka hapalua o nā emissions CO2 makahiki mai nā mokulele honua ma 2018 (kahi).
[3] Hoʻolaha kaomi hui mai ka ʻĀina ʻo Papua Barat a me ke Kōmike Kūʻē Kūpale
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Nā kiʻi: Greenpeace
