Option
Bai kamata tattalin arzikin ya zama kore ba, amma shuɗi? Anan mun fayyace abin da ke bayan manufar "Blue Economy".
"The Blue Economy" kalma ce ta alamar kasuwanci kuma tana bayyana cikakkiyar ma'ana mai dorewa ga tattalin arzikin. Wanda ya ƙirƙira “blue economy” shine ɗan kasuwa, malami kuma marubuci Gunther Pauli daga Belgium, wanda ya fara amfani da kalmar a 2004 kuma ya buga littafin "The Blue Economy - shekaru 2009, sabbin abubuwa 10, ayyuka miliyan 100" a cikin 100. Yana ganin tsarinsa a matsayin ci gaba na ci gaba da mahimman ra'ayoyin "tattalin arzikin kore". An kuma aika littafin a matsayin rahoton hukuma ga kwararru a Club of Rome. Launin launin shuɗi yana nufin sararin sama, teku da duniyar duniyar kamar yadda aka gani daga sararin samaniya.
"Tattalin arzikin shuɗi" ya dogara ne da ƙa'idodin ƙa'idodin yanayin muhalli kuma ya dogara sosai akan na yanki Tattalin arzikin kasa, Bambance -banbance da amfani da hanyoyin samar da makamashi mai ɗorewa. Kamar yadda yake a yanayi, yakamata a sarrafa shi yadda yakamata. “Bayan rikicin kudi da tattalin arziki na 2008, a ƙarshe (...) na fahimci cewa kore yana da kyau ga waɗanda ke da kuɗi. Wannan ba kyau. Ya kamata mu kirkiro tattalin arzikin da zai iya biyan bukatun kowa na mutane - tare da abin da ke akwai. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa nake da ra’ayin cewa tattalin arzikin shuɗi ya dogara da ƙira sosai, ya kamata mu zama ‘yan kasuwa, kada mu raba al’umma cikin nagarta da mugunta, kuma kawai mu zaɓi mafi kyau,” in ji Pauli a cikin wata hira a Mujallar Factory.
Blue Economy yana ba da 'ya'ya
Manufar tana da nufin haɓaka da haɓaka samfuran kasuwanci masu ɗorewa. A halin yanzu, "tattalin arzikin shuɗi" galibi yana ba da 'ya'ya a cikin ƙasashe masu tasowa. A cewar Pauli, ayyuka sama da 200 sun samar da ayyukan yi miliyan uku a can zuwa shekarar 2016. Yana ganin babban ƙalubalen da ke faruwa a yanzu a cikin hukuncin manyan kamfanoni na duniya: “Ina tsammanin mu a matsayin Greens ko Blue muna da matakin harshe wanda ya zuwa yanzu kawai an fahimce shi a fannin alhakin zamantakewa na kamfanoni da kuma a duniyar dorewa. , amma ba a yankin Kasuwanci ba. Kuma wannan shine dalilin da ya sa mu, a matsayinmu na waɗanda ke son waɗannan sabbin abubuwa a cikin alƙiblar al'umma mai ɗorewa, dole ne mu canza yarenmu don sa muhawararmu ta zama fahimta ga manyan kamfanoni, ”in ji shi a cikin hirar.
Don haka dole ne ku fassara muhawara a cikin tsabar kuɗi kuma ku haskaka fa'idodin don ma'aunin ma'auni. Dangane da batun haɓaka, ya ce muna buƙatar “sabon girma”. A cikin tattalin arzikin shuɗi, haɓaka yana nufin "cewa an cika muhimman buƙatun dukkan alumma."
Gunter Pauli ya kasance, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, wanda ya kafa kuma shugaban PPA Holding, wanda ya kafa kuma Shugaba na Cibiyar Masana'antu ta Turai (ESIF), babban sakatare na Tarayyar Kasuwancin Tarayyar Turai (UPEFE), shugaba da shugaban Ecover kuma mai ba da shawara ga rector na Jami'ar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a Tokyo. A cikin 1990s ya kafa "Binciken Zero Emissions and Initiatives" (ZERI) a Jami'ar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a Tokyo sannan kuma Global ZERI Network, wanda ke haɗa kamfanoni da masana kimiyya.
Photo / Video: Shutterstock.
