Kawai 2 daga 600 na gabobin jinsin daji - dukkansu kwari ne masu amfani

Daga cikin nau'ikan 600 ko makamancin haka da ke faruwa a Tsakiyar Turai, nau'ikan halittu biyu ne kawai ke cizon mu: waspus na Jamusawa (Vespula germanica) da wasp gama gari (Vespula vulgaris) - kuma sai a lokacin da suka ji barazanar. Kamar dai ƙudan zuma, wasps suna da mahimmanci ga yanayin ƙasa. Suna cin wasu kwari da furannin pollin.

Don mafi daidaituwa rayuwar mutane da wasps a lokacin rani, shawarar muhalli tana ba da waɗannan nasihu masu zuwa:

• kar a yi fadanci, a natsu
• Kashe wasps idan sun zauna a kowane ɓangare na jiki
• Rufe abubuwan sha kuma a bincika su kafin a sha
• Rufe abincin da sauran ragowar da wuri-wuri
• Shafa baki da hannayen yara nan da nan bayan cin abinci da abin sha
• Rarraba hankali tare da 'ya'yan itace cikakke, an cire kaɗan daga yankin barbecue ko abincin zabi da kanka
• Abin ƙyama na halitta: kwano na lemo da cloves, wannan haɗin ƙanshi yana tsoratar da wasps
• A kai a kai cire iska da ke cikin gonar
• Allon kwari akan taga ya ajiye dabbobin a waje

Hukumar ba da shawara kan kula da muhalli tana ba da shawara game da tarkon wasp: "Saboda ba wai kawai suke jan hankalin wasps ba ne, har ma da wasu kwari masu amfani irin su kudan zuma, butterflies da earwigs kuma suna nutsuwa cikin azaba."

Idan ka sami gida, zai fi kyau ka nisance ta yadda ya kamata ka jira. A cikin hunturu, ban da sarauniya, duk mutane sun mutu. Ba a sake mallakar gida ba.

Akwai ƙarin bayani game da wasps a ɗaya Fayil ɗin PDF na shawarar muhalli don saukarwa kyauta.

Hoton: © Margit Holzer, MUTU UMWELTBERATUNG