Helmut Melzer
Duniya na kan gaba wajen fuskantar matsalar tattalin arziki mafi muni cikin shekarun da suka gabata. Babban mahimmancin bankunan shine yanzu don ci gaba da samarwa tattalin arzikin da jama'a kuɗi da kuma jinkirin lamuni ga mutane da kasuwancin. Bugu da kari, dole ne su iya jure rashin diyyar lamuni don kada su da manyan jama'a su sami ceto kuma hakan ya kara tsananta rikicin.
"Amma maimakon yin komai don inganta tushensu na gaskiya kuma don haka tsaron su game da rikice-rikice, bankuna daban-daban kamar Raiffeisen Bank International (RBI) da Oberbank suna ci gaba da shirin ci gaba ko kara yawan rarraba ribar ga masu hannun jarin," in ji Lisa Mittendrein von Attac. (1). Wadannan bankunan suna ceton masu hannun jari a maimakon mutane tun ma kafin rikicin.
Attac ya bukaci bankunan da su daina rarraba riba. "Idan har Bankin Erste da BKS su ma za su rarraba riba (kamar yadda aka tsara kafin rikicin corona), masu hannun jarin banki na iya samun sama da Euro biliyan a tsakiyar rikicin corona."
Ana buƙatar ECB
A lokaci guda, Attac yana kira ga ECB da ta yi amfani da haramcin rarraba riba, biyan kudin alawus da raba ramuwar gayya ga yankin Yuro baki daya, tare kuma da tsaurara matakan biyan albashin manajan domin sa bankunan su kara zama hujja. Mittendrein ya ce "A karkashin irin wannan yanayin ne yakamata a kyale bankuna - idan ya cancanta - su yi amfani da manyan kuɗaɗe don su iya ba da bashi ga kamfanoni da mutane," in ji Mittendrein. Kwamitin Basel a kan Kula da banki shi ma ya ce a cikin sanarwar cewa, dole ne a tallafa wa tattalin arzikin kasar yanzu ya zama kan gaba wajen rarraba ribar. (2)
Masu mallaka a maimakon na gabaɗaya ya kamata su adana bankuna
Lalacewar tattalin arzikin da ke gabatowa ba shakka zai jefa bankunan Turai da wahala. "Kuskuren 2008, wanda jama'a suka ceci hannun jarin banki ta hanyar yin amfani da ruwa zai iya zama mai maimaitawa," in ji Attac. Mittendrein ya ce "Jagorar sasantawa ta Turai, wacce za ta ba da tabbacin" beli in "na masu, dole ne a aiwatar da su ba tare da ban da su ba a rikicin da ke zuwa," in ji Mittendrein.
Bankuna "mahimman tsari" har yanzu suna fuskantar barazanar tattalin arzikin gaba ɗaya
Har ila yau, Attac ya soki wannan mahallin cewa ya gaza bankado mahimman bankuna bayan rikicin 2008. Adalcinku yanzu ya fi na lokacin tashin hankali, amma har yanzu ya yi ƙasa sosai. "Wannan yana fada a kanmu yanzu, tunda har yanzu akwai bankunan da suka yi girma da yawa da ba za a iya rauni ba don haka suna yin barazana ga tattalin arziƙi gaba ɗaya. "Maigidan, asusun ajiyar banki na Turai, na iya daukar asarar su, in ji Attac.
(1) RBI ta ba da sanarwar ne a ranar 18 ga Maris "Duk da wahala, rabon zai karu zuwa EUR 1,0 a kowace kashin. Ba lallai ba ne a sauya rabon kayan "
A cewar Oberbank A ranar 23 ga Maris, ana sa ran Babban Taro na shekara-shekara zai gabatar da shawarar karuwar kudin daga kashi 5 na kudin Tarayyar Turai zuwa Euro 1,15.
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